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A CT scan uses X-rays to make detailed pictures of the spine and vertebrae.
During the test, you will lie on a table that is attached to the CT scanner, which is a large doughnut-shaped machine. The CT scanner sends X-rays through the body. Each rotation of the scanner takes a second and provides a picture of a thin slice of the organ or area being studied. One part of the scanning machine can tilt to follow the curve of your spine. All of the pictures are saved as a group on a computer. They also can be printed.
In some cases, a dye called contrast material may be put in a vein (I.V.) in your arm. The dye makes structures and organs easier to see on the CT pictures. The dye may be used to check for blood flow and look for tumors, areas of inflammation, or nerve damage.